Real Estate Sales Agents

Real Estate Sales Agents (SOC 41-9022) earn a median $52,830 a year ($25.40 an hour) in the United States, with 193,370 employed as of May 2025; the highest-paying state is District of Columbia.

What real estate sales agents do

Real estate sales agents rent, buy, or sell property for clients, and the code includes agents who represent the buyer. They study property listings, interview prospective clients, take clients to the site, discuss conditions of sale, and draw up real estate contracts. They draft paperwork including representation contracts, purchase agreements, closing statements, deeds, and leases, present purchase offers to sellers, and mediate negotiations, usually representing either the buyer or the seller. They make lists of properties that fit buyers' needs and finances, compare a property with similar recent sales to judge a competitive price, and promote sales through advertisements, open houses, and multiple listing services. Before closing, they confer with escrow companies, lenders, home inspectors, and pest control operators so the buyer and seller each meet their obligations, and they oversee the closing, including document signing and the disbursement of funds. Both apartment leasing agent and buyers' agent are titles O*NET files here.

Typical entry: O*NET respondents most often report a high school diploma or equivalent as the usual education level (about 43 percent).

Also called: Agricultural Real Estate Agent, Apartment Leasing Agent, Apartment Leasing Consultant, Apartment Rental Agent, Building Consultant.

National wage percentiles, May 2025

Real Estate Sales Agents: US hourly and annual wage percentiles, mean and employment, May 2025
AreaBasisPercentile wageMeanEmployment
10th25thMedian75th90th
United StatesHourly$15.85$19.25$25.40$39.43$59.42$33.42193,370
Annual$32,970$40,040$52,830$82,020$123,590$69,510
$0$50k$100k$150k10th10th: $32,970$32,97025th25th: $40,040$40,040MedianMedian: $52,830$52,83075th75th: $82,020$82,02090th90th: $123,590$123,590
Annual wage at the 10th, 25th, 50th (median), 75th and 90th percentiles. The same numbers are in the table above.

Employment per 1,000 jobs and the location quotient are area measures; they appear in the state and metro tables below. To see what a wage in this range leaves after tax, use FastCalc's take-home pay calculator.

Where real estate sales agents earn and work most

Five highest-paying states

Real Estate Sales Agents: the five states with the highest median wage, May 2025
AreaBasisPercentile wageMeanEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotient
10th25thMedian75th90th
District of ColumbiaHourly$18.49$21.24$59.51$59.51$62.39$47.845900.840.67
Annual$38,450$44,180$123,770$123,770$129,760$99,500
New YorkHourly$23.25$27.90$49.51$75.39$85.92$54.208,6600.890.72
Annual$48,350$58,030$102,990$156,810$178,710$112,730
New JerseyHourly$22.66$30.29$48.07$53.84$60.09$44.38******
Annual$47,130$63,000$99,990$111,990$124,990$92,310
AlaskaHourly$25.20$34.32$42.87$49.78$59.19$42.461700.520.42
Annual$52,420$71,390$89,170$103,540$123,120$88,330
NevadaHourly$13.63$22.47$38.46$51.05$73.89$40.131,4900.960.77
Annual$28,340$46,740$79,990$106,190$153,680$83,470

Five states with the most jobs

Real Estate Sales Agents: the five states with the highest employment, May 2025
AreaBasisPercentile wageMeanEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotient
10th25thMedian75th90th
FloridaHourly$15.00$18.91$23.71$38.46$73.65$35.3926,7902.702.17
Annual$31,190$39,330$49,310$79,990$153,200$73,600
TexasHourly$14.00$17.75$21.99$35.90$57.72$30.5822,2501.581.27
Annual$29,110$36,920$45,740$74,660$120,050$63,610
CaliforniaHourly$19.30$21.88$27.68$37.62$53.52$32.4917,5000.960.77
Annual$40,150$45,520$57,560$78,250$111,320$67,570
GeorgiaHourly$14.53$17.78$22.47$35.52$62.72$31.379,9402.031.63
Annual$30,220$36,980$46,730$73,880$130,460$65,250
New YorkHourly$23.25$27.90$49.51$75.39$85.92$54.208,6600.890.72
Annual$48,350$58,030$102,990$156,810$178,710$112,730

Five highest-paying metropolitan areas

Real Estate Sales Agents: the five metropolitan areas with the highest median wage, May 2025
AreaBasisPercentile wageMeanEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotient
10th25thMedian75th90th
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CAHourly$25.25$29.03$55.68$55.71$78.87$48.44******
Annual$52,520$60,370$115,820$115,870$164,040$100,760
Midland, TXHourly$18.08$29.17$52.77$82.18$105.01$57.013402.752.21
Annual$37,600$60,680$109,760$170,930$218,420$118,580
Reno, NVHourly$22.49$31.31$51.05$51.05$51.05$43.413801.361.10
Annual$46,770$65,130$106,190$106,190$106,190$90,290
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJHourly$23.25$30.29$49.78$75.39$86.30$54.578,3200.880.70
Annual$48,350$63,000$103,550$156,810$179,500$113,500
Las Cruces, NMHourly$17.44$28.53$48.21$51.83$71.90$43.07700.900.73
Annual$36,270$59,340$100,280$107,810$149,540$89,590

Five metropolitan areas with the most jobs

Real Estate Sales Agents: the five metropolitan areas with the highest employment, May 2025
AreaBasisPercentile wageMeanEmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotient
10th25thMedian75th90th
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FLHourly$17.48$20.31$22.63$56.99$73.65$40.589,1603.252.61
Annual$36,360$42,230$47,080$118,540$153,200$84,400
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJHourly$23.25$30.29$49.78$75.39$86.30$54.578,3200.880.70
Annual$48,350$63,000$103,550$156,810$179,500$113,500
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CAHourly$18.64$20.63$22.61$27.77$49.12$27.767,3401.170.94
Annual$38,760$42,910$47,020$57,760$102,170$57,740
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GAHourly$15.92$19.65$22.47$34.95$67.86$32.656,9602.411.94
Annual$33,120$40,860$46,730$72,700$141,150$67,910
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TXHourly$13.76$17.72$21.44$31.48$50.91$29.246,9501.721.38
Annual$28,610$36,870$44,580$65,490$105,900$60,830

Top industries employing real estate sales agents

Real Estate employ 81.5% of real estate sales agents nationally (157,630 jobs) at a median $49,850 a year ($23.97 an hour), followed by Residential Building Construction (6.3%) and Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) (1.7%).

Real Estate Sales Agents: the 5 industries with the highest employment, United States, May 2025 (4-digit NAICS)
IndustryEmploymentShare of occupationMedian annualMedian hourly
Real Estate NAICS 531000157,63081.5%$49,850$23.97
Residential Building Construction NAICS 23610012,1606.3%$52,900$25.43
Federal Executive Branch (OEWS Designation) NAICS 9991003,3201.7%$97,470$46.86
Management of Companies and Enterprises NAICS 5511002,3401.2%$81,970$39.41
State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) NAICS 9992001,8401.0%$77,870$37.44

Share is the industry's employment over the occupation's national employment (193,370). Industries whose employment BLS withheld are not ranked.

Published medians, May 2021 to May 2025

BLS published a median annual wage of $48,340 for real estate sales agents in May 2021 and $52,830 in May 2025, with employment of 175,920 and 193,370.

Real Estate Sales Agents: median annual wage, median hourly wage and employment in each OEWS May release, United States, as published
ReleaseMedian annualMedian hourlyEmployment
May 2021$48,340$23.24175,920
May 2022$49,980$24.03193,010
May 2023$54,300$26.11197,720
May 2024$56,320$27.08190,600
May 2025$52,830$25.40193,370
Real Estate Sales Agents: median annual wage by OEWS release, May 2021 to May 2025$0$20k$40k$60kMay 2021May 2022May 2023May 2024May 2025May 2021: $48,340$48,340May 2022: $49,980$49,980May 2023: $54,300$54,300May 2024: $56,320$56,320May 2025: $52,830$52,830OEWS releaseMedian annual wage
Median annual wage in each release, as published; a release without a published median has no point. The same numbers are in the table above.

BLS does not design OEWS as a time series: each release pools three years of samples, and occupational classifications, area definitions and estimation methods change between releases, so a difference between two releases is not a measure of change over time. The figures are shown as published, side by side, and nothing is computed from them. See how often OEWS is updated.

Every state, by median wage

51 states and DC publish a row for this occupation. A linked state has its own page with the within-state metro table and comparison; the others appear here only.

RankStateMedian hourlyMedian annual10th pct (annual)90th pct (annual)EmploymentJobs per 1,000Location quotient
1District of Columbia profile$59.51$123,770$38,450$129,7605900.840.67
2New York profile$49.51$102,990$48,350$178,7108,6600.890.72
3New Jersey profile$48.07$99,990$47,130$124,990******
4Alaska profile$42.87$89,170$52,420$123,1201700.520.42
5Nevada profile$38.46$79,990$28,340$153,6801,4900.960.77
6Washington profile$38.04$79,130$48,680$114,0905,1501.451.17
7Montana profile$38.03$79,100$49,010$194,6303700.720.58
8New Mexico profile$36.62$76,170$38,340$151,5605500.630.51
9North Dakota profile$35.54$73,920$36,500$115,920******
10South Dakota profile$31.33$65,170$45,970$110,1606401.411.13
11Virginia profile$30.76$63,980$36,610$122,1005,7501.401.13
12Colorado profile$30.61$63,670$37,040$128,2206,1202.131.71
13Oregon profile$29.62$61,610$37,100$105,0201,9400.990.79
14Alabama profile$29.28$60,890$24,750$236,2101,5800.750.60
15Rhode Island profile$28.99$60,310$38,840$122,430******
16Illinois profile$28.47$59,220$35,830$79,7506,0300.990.79
17West Virginia profile$28.39$59,050$32,180$97,4703700.530.43
18Arizona profile$28.26$58,780$35,160$113,4605,6101.731.39
19Kentucky profile$28.18$58,610$34,320$105,0001,1200.560.45
20Wisconsin profile$27.94$58,120$37,960$96,7805,6801.931.55
21Michigan profile$27.83$57,880$31,590$104,1702,2100.500.40
22New Hampshire profile$27.70$57,620$43,950$97,7802400.350.28
23California profile$27.68$57,560$40,150$111,32017,5000.960.77
24Maine profile$27.37$56,930$30,920$114,1307401.150.93
25South Carolina profile$27.20$56,580$36,530$189,5904,9302.141.72
26Pennsylvania profile$26.94$56,040$31,500$95,7605,5100.910.73
27Maryland profile$25.31$52,630$37,370$99,9902,9401.060.86
28North Carolina profile$24.64$51,240$27,940$126,3807,9601.611.30
29Utah profile$24.38$50,720$30,290$82,7904,2402.441.97
30Wyoming profile$24.03$49,990$30,930$87,4303001.050.85
31Florida profile$23.71$49,310$31,190$153,20026,7902.702.17
32Oklahoma profile$23.07$47,980$27,480$120,6903,7102.171.75
33Nebraska profile$22.71$47,240$34,380$90,5301,4001.371.10
34Delaware profile$22.68$47,180$34,220$103,1409001.861.49
35Indiana profile$22.54$46,880$27,550$82,2703,6801.150.92
36Connecticut profile$22.49$46,770$39,820$92,100******
37Georgia profile$22.47$46,730$30,220$130,4609,9402.031.63
38Minnesota profile$22.31$46,410$36,150$108,0402,5300.860.69
39Tennessee profile$22.24$46,250$32,160$92,0102,3600.720.58
40Ohio profile$22.23$46,240$29,990$96,8405,1300.920.74
41Hawaii profile$22.22$46,220$36,030$101,7506901.100.89
42Louisiana profile$22.04$45,850$20,210$86,5901,9401.000.80
43Texas profile$21.99$45,740$29,110$120,05022,2501.581.27
44Missouri profile$21.14$43,960$30,160$104,7701,5900.540.44
45Idaho profile$19.15$39,820$21,120$79,4401,1701.361.09
46Kansas profile$19.12$39,770$30,190$83,7601,4501.010.81
47Mississippi profile$19.02$39,550$20,950$94,5006700.580.46
48Arkansas profile$18.36$38,180$24,600$100,8001,6401.261.01
–Iowa profile****6800.440.35
–Massachusetts profile****4,5301.241.00
–Vermont profile****700.220.18

Occupations in the same SOC broad group (41-9020), with their national median annual wage.

Part of Sales and Related Occupations. Compare any area in the wage explorer.

Source and notes

Data: BLS OEWS May 2025, released 2026-05-15. Cross-industry estimates, all ownerships. BLS page: OEWS 41-9022 Real Estate Sales Agents.

*
Wage estimate not available.
**
Employment estimate not available.
  • Annual wages assume 2,080 hours a year at the hourly rate; occupations BLS publishes on one basis only show an en dash (–) on the other.
  • Employment is rounded to the nearest 10 by BLS. Where BLS withholds a cell, nothing is estimated in its place.
  • Top industries: nat4d_M2025_dl.xlsx in oesm25in4.zip (BLS OEWS May 2025, national, 4-digit NAICS, cross-ownership). Employment is the industry's rounded total for this occupation; industries whose employment BLS withheld (**) are not ranked.
  • Published medians: national_M2021_dl.xlsx to national_M2024_dl.xlsx in oesm21nat.zip to oesm24nat.zip (BLS OEWS May 2021 to May 2024, national, cross-industry, all ownerships) and the May 2025 spine. Each release is shown as published; nothing is computed between them.

Sources

Includes information from O*NET 30.1 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, used under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Description written 2026-10-17 in our own words from the sources above.